CVE-2022-0107

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome OS's File Manager API that allows heap corruption. Attackers can exploit it by convincing users to install a malicious extension and visit a crafted HTML page. It affects Chrome OS users running versions before 97.0.4692.71.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome on Chrome OS
Versions: All versions prior to 97.0.4692.71
Operating Systems: Chrome OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires user interaction (installing malicious extension and visiting crafted page). Does not affect Chrome on other operating systems.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise through heap corruption leading to arbitrary code execution with user privileges, potentially allowing attacker persistence and data theft.

🟠

Likely Case

Extension-based attack leading to browser compromise, session hijacking, and limited file system access through the File Manager API.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome OS is updated to patched version or if users avoid installing untrusted extensions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires social engineering to install malicious extension and visit crafted page. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 97.0.4692.71 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome OS settings. 2. Click 'About Chrome OS'. 3. Click 'Check for updates'. 4. Install available update. 5. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable extension installation

all

Prevent users from installing extensions to block the attack vector

chrome://settings/content
Navigate to 'Additional content settings' > 'Extensions' > 'Do not allow any site to install extensions'

Remove suspicious extensions

all

Review and remove any unknown or untrusted extensions

chrome://extensions
Remove any extensions not explicitly trusted

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict extension whitelisting policies
  • Educate users about risks of installing untrusted extensions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version in settings: chrome://settings/help

Check Version:

chrome://version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 97.0.4692.71 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected extension installations
  • File Manager API access from unusual extensions
  • Chrome crash reports with heap corruption signatures

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of suspicious extension files
  • Connections to domains hosting crafted HTML pages

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_extension_logs" AND (event="install" AND extension_id NOT IN [approved_list]) OR source="chrome_crash_reports" AND error="heap_corruption"

🔗 References

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