CVE-2021-47881

8.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in dataSIMS Avionics ARINC 664-1 version 4.5.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on Windows systems by exploiting a local buffer overflow via a malicious milstd1553result.txt file. It affects users of this specific avionics software version running on Windows. Attackers can potentially gain full system control through crafted payloads.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • dataSIMS Avionics ARINC 664-1
Versions: Version 4.5.3
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects the milstd1553result.txt file handling functionality. The software must be installed and running on Windows systems.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with arbitrary code execution leading to data theft, system destruction, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or system compromise on affected Windows machines running the vulnerable software.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper file permissions restrict access to the milstd1553result.txt file and the software runs with minimal privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This appears to be a local file manipulation vulnerability requiring access to the target system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers with access to the system could exploit this to gain elevated privileges or execute arbitrary code.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploit requires local access to manipulate the milstd1553result.txt file. Public exploit code exists on Exploit-DB (ID 49577).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ddc-web.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check vendor website for security updates. If no patch is available, implement workarounds and monitor for vendor updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict File Permissions

windows

Set strict permissions on milstd1553result.txt file to prevent unauthorized modifications

icacls "C:\path\to\milstd1553result.txt" /deny Everyone:(W)

Run with Minimal Privileges

windows

Configure the dataSIMS software to run with limited user privileges instead of administrator/system

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems from critical network segments
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for file modifications to milstd1553result.txt

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if dataSIMS Avionics ARINC 664-1 version 4.5.3 is installed on Windows systems

Check Version:

Check software properties or installation directory for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify software has been updated to a version later than 4.5.3 or workarounds have been implemented

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file modifications to milstd1553result.txt
  • Process crashes or unexpected behavior in dataSIMS software

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from affected systems post-exploitation

SIEM Query:

EventID=4663 AND ObjectName="*milstd1553result.txt" AND AccessMask=0x2

🔗 References

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