CVE-2021-47664

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-47664 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames due to improper authentication mechanisms. This affects systems with vulnerable authentication implementations, potentially exposing user accounts to attackers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Specific product information not provided in CVE description
Versions: Version range not specified in provided information
Operating Systems: Not specified
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with vulnerable authentication implementations; specific products/versions not detailed in provided reference

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers can build targeted credential stuffing attacks using enumerated valid usernames, leading to account compromise and potential lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers enumerate valid usernames for reconnaissance, enabling more focused brute-force attacks against authentication systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper rate limiting and authentication controls, impact is limited to reconnaissance without credential compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Username enumeration typically requires minimal technical skill and can be automated

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified

Vendor Advisory: Not provided in references

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check vendor documentation for specific patching instructions as product details are not specified

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Rate Limiting

all

Limit authentication attempts per IP address to prevent automated username enumeration

Use Consistent Response Times

all

Ensure authentication endpoints return consistent response times regardless of username validity

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level controls to restrict access to authentication endpoints
  • Deploy web application firewall rules to detect and block enumeration patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test authentication endpoints with valid and invalid usernames; if response differs (timing, error messages, etc.), system may be vulnerable

Check Version:

Check specific product documentation as affected products are not specified

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that authentication endpoints provide identical responses for valid and invalid usernames

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts with different usernames from single IP
  • Pattern of authentication requests with incremental usernames

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of authentication requests to same endpoint
  • Requests with systematically varied username parameters

SIEM Query:

source_ip=* AND (event_type="authentication_failure" OR event_type="login_attempt") | stats count by username, source_ip | where count > threshold

🔗 References

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