CVE-2021-47306

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's FDDI network driver that allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. It affects Linux systems with the FDDI driver loaded, though FDDI is a legacy networking technology rarely used today.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific vulnerable kernel versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches exist in stable branches.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) driver is loaded, which is uncommon in modern systems.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel-level code execution, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if FDDI driver is not loaded or system is patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers could exploit if FDDI driver is loaded.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and FDDI driver loaded. No public exploits known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patched in Linux kernel stable versions via commits referenced in CVE

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04b06716838bfc26742dbed3ae1d3697fe5317ee

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Unload FDDI driver

linux

Remove the vulnerable driver module if not needed

rmmod fddi
modprobe -r fddi

Blacklist FDDI driver

linux

Prevent FDDI driver from loading at boot

echo 'blacklist fddi' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Ensure FDDI driver is not loaded (check with lsmod | grep fddi)
  • Restrict local user access to prevent potential exploitation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if FDDI driver is loaded: lsmod | grep fddi. If loaded and kernel is unpatched, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Check kernel version is patched and FDDI driver either not loaded or updated.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • System crashes related to network drivers

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local privilege escalation attempts

SIEM Query:

Process monitoring for unexpected privilege escalation from local users

🔗 References

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