CVE-2021-46334

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-46334 is a stack buffer overflow vulnerability in Moddable SDK v11.5.0 that occurs via the __interceptor_strcat component. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by exploiting improper bounds checking. It affects any systems running vulnerable versions of Moddable SDK.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Moddable SDK
Versions: v11.5.0
Operating Systems: All platforms supported by Moddable SDK
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications using the vulnerable __interceptor_strcat component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash causing denial of service, potentially leading to data corruption or service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Application crash with limited impact due to sandboxing or privilege separation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires specific conditions where attacker-controlled input reaches the vulnerable function.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v11.5.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Moddable-OpenSource/moddable/issues/760

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Moddable SDK to version 11.5.1 or later. 2. Rebuild and redeploy all applications using the SDK. 3. Restart affected services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation

all

Implement strict input validation and bounds checking for all string operations.

Disable Vulnerable Component

all

Avoid using or disable the __interceptor_strcat component if possible.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable systems.
  • Deploy runtime application self-protection (RASP) or similar controls.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Moddable SDK version is 11.5.0 by examining package metadata or build configuration.

Check Version:

Check build configuration files or package manager for Moddable SDK version.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Moddable SDK version is 11.5.1 or later and applications have been rebuilt with the updated SDK.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with segmentation faults
  • Unusual memory access patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected network connections from application process

SIEM Query:

Process termination events with exit code indicating segmentation fault (SIGSEGV)

🔗 References

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