CVE-2021-46332

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-46332 is a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in Moddable SDK's DataView implementation that allows attackers to read beyond allocated memory boundaries. This affects applications built with Moddable SDK v11.5.0 that use DataView functionality. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure, application crashes, or potentially remote code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Moddable SDK
Versions: v11.5.0
Operating Systems: All platforms supported by Moddable SDK
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications using DataView functionality. Embedded/IoT devices using Moddable SDK are particularly vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crashes (denial of service) and potential information disclosure through memory leaks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Application crashes with no data compromise if proper memory protections are enabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malicious DataView operations. No public exploits have been reported.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v11.5.1 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Moddable-OpenSource/moddable/issues/749

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Moddable SDK to v11.5.1 or later. 2. Rebuild all applications with the updated SDK. 3. Redeploy updated applications to affected devices.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable DataView Usage

all

Remove or disable DataView functionality in applications if not required.

Modify application code to avoid DataView API calls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation for DataView operations
  • Deploy applications in sandboxed/isolated environments

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if application uses Moddable SDK v11.5.0 and uses DataView functionality.

Check Version:

Check moddable SDK version in build configuration or package.json

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SDK version is v11.5.1 or later and rebuild applications.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unexpected termination of Moddable applications

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic from embedded devices running Moddable applications

SIEM Query:

Process termination events from Moddable applications OR memory violation alerts

🔗 References

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