CVE-2021-46200

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Simple Music Cloud Community System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the email parameter in /music/ajax.php. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sourcecodester Simple Music Cloud Community System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and MySQL/MariaDB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires PHP and database backend.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, user information theft, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

SQL injection attempts are blocked by input validation and parameterized queries, preventing database access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerable endpoint is accessible via web interface and requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit this to escalate privileges or access sensitive data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code available on GitHub. Simple SQL injection with no authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the email parameter in ajax.php

Modify /music/ajax.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $email);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /music/ajax.php endpoint

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /music/ajax.php containing SQL keywords in email parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /music/ajax.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the email parameter (e.g., email=test' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check application files for version information or review source code comments

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection after implementing parameterized queries and verify no database errors or unexpected results

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns
  • Unexpected database queries from application user

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /music/ajax.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source=web_logs AND uri_path="/music/ajax.php" AND (email="*'*" OR email="*OR*" OR email="*UNION*" OR email="*SELECT*")

🔗 References

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