CVE-2021-44793

8.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-44793 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in Single Connect's sc-reports-ui module that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access device configuration pages and export sensitive data. This can lead to database credential theft and potential command execution with high privileges. Organizations using vulnerable Single Connect deployments are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Single Connect
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references, but affected versions exist prior to patching
Operating Systems: Not OS-specific - affects Single Connect application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects deployments with the sc-reports-ui module enabled. Database runs with high privileges, amplifying impact.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker gains full database access, executes arbitrary commands with high privileges, and potentially compromises the entire system and connected infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker extracts database credentials and sensitive configuration data, leading to data breach and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the affected Single Connect instance with no lateral movement possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote exploitation, making internet-facing instances immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this, but requires network access to the vulnerable service.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only HTTP access to the vulnerable endpoint with no authentication. Simple curl commands or web requests can trigger the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in provided references - check vendor advisory

Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-22-0093

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check vendor advisory for specific patched version
2. Backup current configuration
3. Apply vendor-provided patch or update
4. Restart Single Connect services
5. Verify authorization checks are now enforced

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

linux

Restrict network access to Single Connect administration interfaces to trusted IPs only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [SINGLE_CONNECT_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [SINGLE_CONNECT_PORT] -j DROP

Module Disablement

all

Disable the vulnerable sc-reports-ui module if not required

Check Single Connect documentation for module disablement procedure

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Single Connect from internet and untrusted networks
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules to block access to sc-reports-ui endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access /sc-reports-ui or similar endpoints without authentication. If configuration data is accessible, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check Single Connect administration interface or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, attempt same unauthorized access - should receive authentication/authorization error instead of configuration data.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated access to /sc-reports-ui endpoints
  • Configuration export requests from unauthorized users
  • Database connection attempts from unexpected sources

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to sc-reports-ui paths without prior authentication
  • Unexpected data exports from Single Connect system

SIEM Query:

source="single-connect" AND (uri="/sc-reports-ui" OR uri="*export*" OR uri="*config*") AND user="-"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export