CVE-2021-44523

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read, modify, or delete activity feed entries in Siemens SiPass integrated and Siveillance Identity systems. The affected applications insufficiently limit access to internal activity feed databases, potentially exposing sensitive system activity data. Organizations using these specific Siemens access control and identity management products are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SiPass integrated
  • Siveillance Identity
Versions: SiPass integrated V2.76 (All versions), V2.80 (All versions), V2.85 (All versions); Siveillance Identity V1.5 (All versions), V1.6 (All versions < V1.6.284.0)
Operating Systems: Not specified in CVE
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable by default configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could delete or manipulate activity logs to cover tracks after a breach, modify access control events to hide unauthorized entries, or exfiltrate sensitive system activity data.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers would read activity feed data to gather intelligence about system usage, personnel movements, and security events, potentially enabling further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, the impact is limited to unauthorized viewing of activity logs without ability to modify or delete critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, making internet-facing instances particularly vulnerable to scanning and exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable to insider threats or attackers who have gained initial network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability requires no authentication and likely involves direct database access, making exploitation straightforward for attackers who discover the endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Siveillance Identity V1.6.284.0 or later; SiPass integrated V2.90 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-463116.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest version from Siemens support portal. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Install the update following Siemens documentation. 4. Restart the application/services. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to affected systems using firewalls or network segmentation

Access Control Lists

all

Implement strict IP-based access controls to limit which systems can communicate with vulnerable endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate affected systems from untrusted networks
  • Deploy web application firewalls (WAF) with rules to block unauthorized database access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the application version in the system administration interface or configuration files against affected version ranges

Check Version:

Check via application web interface or consult Siemens documentation for version verification commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the installed version is Siveillance Identity V1.6.284.0+ or SiPass integrated V2.90+

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database access patterns
  • Unauthorized access attempts to activity feed endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful database queries

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to database ports from unauthorized IPs
  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests
  • Excessive data exfiltration from activity feed endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND (event_type="database_access" OR endpoint="*activity*feed*") AND user="unauthenticated"

🔗 References

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