CVE-2021-44244

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-44244 is an SQL injection vulnerability in the login.php file of Sourcecodester Logistic Hub Parcel's Management System 1.0. Attackers can inject malicious SQL commands through the username parameter during authentication, potentially gaining unauthorized access or compromising the database. This affects all deployments of version 1.0 of this specific management system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sourcecodester Logistic Hub Parcel's Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP with database backend
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of version 1.0 regardless of configuration. Requires PHP environment with database connectivity.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution on the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Authentication bypass allowing unauthorized access to the management system, followed by data exfiltration or manipulation of parcel tracking and customer information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires no authentication and is straightforward due to direct SQL injection in login parameter. Public proof-of-concept code exists in GitHub repositories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Replace vulnerable login.php with secure version using parameterized queries. 2. Implement input validation for all user inputs. 3. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available from the vendor.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in login requests

Input Sanitization Patch

all

Manually patch login.php to sanitize username parameter before SQL query

Replace vulnerable SQL query with prepared statements using mysqli or PDO

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test login.php with SQL injection payloads in username field (e.g., admin' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check system version in admin panel or review source code for version markers

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection after patching to confirm payloads are rejected or properly escaped

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL syntax in login attempts
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL characters
  • Successful logins from unexpected IPs

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in HTTP POST parameters to login.php
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/login.php" AND (request_body LIKE "%' OR '%" OR request_body LIKE "%UNION%" OR request_body LIKE "%SELECT%")

🔗 References

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