CVE-2021-43359

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Sunnet eHRD has a broken access control vulnerability that allows authenticated general users to access the account management page and escalate privileges. This enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, potentially taking full control of affected systems. Organizations using Sunnet eHRD software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sunnet eHRD
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in references, but all versions prior to patching are likely affected
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Sunnet eHRD installed and accessible to authenticated users

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive HR data, deploy ransomware, or disrupt business operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive HR data, user account manipulation, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring, potentially only affecting the eHRD application itself.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access but exploitation is straightforward once authenticated

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in references

Vendor Advisory: https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-5354-0aac0-1.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Sunnet for patch information
2. Apply the latest security update
3. Restart the eHRD service
4. Verify the fix

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to eHRD system to only authorized users and networks

Access Control Review

all

Review and tighten user permissions to minimize attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate eHRD system
  • Enforce principle of least privilege for all user accounts
  • Implement application-level monitoring for suspicious activities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Sunnet eHRD is installed and accessible, then test authenticated access to account management pages

Check Version:

Check eHRD administration panel or contact vendor for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify that authenticated general users cannot access account management functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to account management pages
  • Privilege escalation events
  • Unusual user activity patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious traffic to eHRD management interfaces
  • Unexpected outbound connections from eHRD server

SIEM Query:

source="eHRD" AND (event="account_management_access" OR event="privilege_change")

🔗 References

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