CVE-2021-42269

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Animate versions 21.0.9 and earlier contain a use-after-free vulnerability when processing malformed FLA files. This could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user. The vulnerability requires user interaction - victims must open a malicious file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Animate
Versions: 21.0.9 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through arbitrary code execution with user privileges, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or malware installation when users open malicious FLA files from untrusted sources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if users only open trusted files and have proper endpoint protection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires user interaction and file download/opening, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be tricked into opening malicious files via phishing or shared drives.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and understanding of FLA file format manipulation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 21.0.10 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate/apsb21-105.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Animate
2. Go to Help > Check for Updates
3. Follow prompts to update to version 21.0.10 or later
4. Restart Adobe Animate after update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict FLA file execution

all

Block execution of FLA files or restrict to trusted sources only

Use application control

all

Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized Adobe Animate execution

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Adobe Animate until patched
  • Implement strict file type restrictions and user training about opening untrusted FLA files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Animate version in Help > About Adobe Animate

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Adobe Animate" get version
On macOS: /Applications/Adobe\ Animate\ 2021/Adobe\ Animate\ 2021.app/Contents/MacOS/Adobe\ Animate\ 2021 --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 21.0.10 or later in Help > About Adobe Animate

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Adobe Animate crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected process creation from Adobe Animate

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Adobe Animate to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

source="*adobe*" AND (event_type="crash" OR process_name="Animate") AND (error="access_violation" OR error="memory")

🔗 References

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