CVE-2021-41756

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-41756 is a SQL injection vulnerability in dynamicMarkt marketplace software that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the kat parameter in index.php. This affects all users running dynamicMarkt version 3.10 or earlier. Successful exploitation could lead to data theft, data manipulation, or complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • dynamicMarkt
Versions: <= 3.10
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with default configuration are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the core index.php file.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full database compromise leading to complete data loss, privilege escalation to administrative access, and potential remote code execution on the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive data including user credentials, financial information, and marketplace transactions, potentially leading to data breach and business disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection, though system may still be vulnerable to other attacks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept is publicly available on GitHub. SQL injection is a well-understood attack vector with many automated tools available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for official updates from dynamicMarkt developers
2. If no patch available, implement workarounds
3. Consider migrating to alternative software if maintenance has ceased

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add input validation and parameterized queries to the kat parameter handling in index.php

Modify index.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM table WHERE kat = ?'); $stmt->execute([$kat]);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in the kat parameter

Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:kat "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQL Injection Attempt'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the dynamicMarkt server from sensitive systems
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for SQL injection attempts and block malicious IPs

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the kat parameter with SQL injection payloads like: index.php?kat=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or look for version files in the installation directory

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with the same SQL injection payloads and verify they are blocked or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts following SQL injection patterns
  • Unexpected database queries

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in kat parameter
  • Unusual database connection patterns
  • Traffic from known scanning tools

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*kat=*'*" OR uri="*kat=*%27*" OR uri="*kat=*SELECT*" OR uri="*kat=*UNION*")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export