CVE-2021-40733

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Animate versions 21.0.9 and earlier contain a memory corruption vulnerability when processing malicious .psd files. This could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a specially crafted file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Animate
Versions: 21.0.9 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable when processing .psd files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise via arbitrary code execution leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited compromise of user account and workstation, potentially leading to credential theft or lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or if users avoid opening untrusted .psd files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires user interaction with malicious file, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or malicious documents, but requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of memory corruption techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 21.0.10 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/animate/apsb21-105.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Animate. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install version 21.0.10 or later. 4. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block .psd file extensions

all

Prevent Adobe Animate from opening .psd files via file association changes.

Windows: assoc .psd=
macOS: Remove Adobe Animate from 'Open with' for .psd files

User awareness training

all

Train users to avoid opening .psd files from untrusted sources.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user permissions to limit impact of code execution
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized executables

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Animate version via Help > About Adobe Animate. If version is 21.0.9 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Windows: reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Adobe\Animate\21.0" /v Version | macOS: defaults read /Applications/Adobe\ Animate\ 2021/Adobe\ Animate\ 2021.app/Contents/Info.plist CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 21.0.10 or later via Help > About Adobe Animate.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes when processing .psd files
  • Unusual process spawning from Adobe Animate

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from Adobe Animate process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Animate.exe" AND (event_id:1000 OR event_id:1001) OR process_parent_name:"Animate.exe"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export