CVE-2021-3817

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-3817 is an SQL injection vulnerability in WBCE CMS that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This can lead to authentication bypass, data theft, or complete system compromise. All users running vulnerable versions of WBCE CMS are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WBCE CMS
Versions: Versions before 1.5.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the CMS database including admin credential theft, data exfiltration, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Authentication bypass leading to unauthorized admin access, password reset manipulation, and content manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires authentication but can lead to admin password reset bypass.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.5.1 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/wbce/wbce_cms/commit/6ca63f0cad5f0cd606fdb69a372f09b7d238f1d7

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current installation. 2. Download WBCE CMS version 1.5.1 or later from the official repository. 3. Replace vulnerable files with patched versions. 4. Verify the fix by checking the commit hash includes 6ca63f0cad5f0cd606fdb69a372f09b7d238f1d7.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Enhancement

all

Implement strict input validation for all user-supplied parameters in admin functions.

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules enabled.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict admin panel access to trusted IP addresses only
  • Implement database user privilege separation to limit potential damage

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your WBCE CMS version is below 1.5.1 by examining the version file or admin panel.

Check Version:

Check the version.php file or admin dashboard for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that the commit hash 6ca63f0cad5f0cd606fdb69a372f09b7d238f1d7 is present in your installation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful admin access
  • Unexpected password reset requests

Network Indicators:

  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests to admin endpoints
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*/admin/*" OR uri="*/login/*") AND (query="*' OR *" OR query="*;--*" OR query="*UNION*SELECT*")

🔗 References

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