CVE-2021-37089

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Huawei smartphones running HarmonyOS involves incomplete cleanup of kernel resources, which could allow an attacker to cause a kernel panic and system restart. It affects Huawei smartphones with specific HarmonyOS versions. The vulnerability requires local access to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei smartphones
Versions: HarmonyOS 2.0 versions before 2.0.0.230
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Huawei devices running vulnerable HarmonyOS versions. Requires local access to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Persistent denial of service through repeated kernel restarts, potentially leading to device instability and data corruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary denial of service causing device reboot, disrupting user operations and potentially causing data loss in unsaved applications.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if patched or if device has restricted local access controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to device, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious apps or users with physical access to device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and specific conditions to trigger the incomplete cleanup. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: HarmonyOS 2.0.0.230 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202109-0000001196270727

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current HarmonyOS version in Settings > About phone. 2. If version is before 2.0.0.230, go to Settings > System & updates > Software update. 3. Download and install available updates. 4. Restart device after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local app installations

all

Prevent installation of untrusted applications that could exploit the vulnerability

Enable verified boot

all

Ensure device only runs signed, verified software

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical access to devices
  • Implement mobile device management (MDM) to control app installations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check HarmonyOS version in Settings > About phone. If version is earlier than 2.0.0.230, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check through device settings interface

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify HarmonyOS version is 2.0.0.230 or later in Settings > About phone.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected kernel panics
  • Frequent device reboots
  • Kernel crash logs

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Not applicable for typical enterprise SIEM as this is a mobile device vulnerability

🔗 References

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