CVE-2021-37004

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an improper input validation vulnerability in Huawei smartphones that allows attackers to cause kernel crashes. Successful exploitation leads to denial of service conditions. Affected devices include specific Huawei smartphone models running HarmonyOS.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei smartphones
Versions: HarmonyOS versions prior to 2.0.0.230
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specific affected models include Mate 40, P40, and other Huawei smartphones running vulnerable HarmonyOS versions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device crash requiring reboot, potential data loss from unsaved work, and temporary denial of service.

🟠

Likely Case

Device instability, application crashes, and temporary unavailability of smartphone functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires local access or malicious app installation, not directly exploitable over internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited via malicious apps or local access to device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access or malicious application installation. No public exploit code is known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: HarmonyOS 2.0.0.230 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://device.harmonyos.com/cn/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202108-0000001180965965

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Navigate to Settings > System & updates > Software update. 2. Check for updates. 3. Download and install HarmonyOS 2.0.0.230 or later. 4. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict app installations

all

Only install applications from trusted sources like Huawei AppGallery

Disable developer options

all

Turn off USB debugging and developer options to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks and data
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent malicious app installation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check HarmonyOS version in Settings > About phone > HarmonyOS version

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via device settings UI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify HarmonyOS version is 2.0.0.230 or higher in Settings > About phone

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected device reboots
  • System crash reports

Network Indicators:

  • No network-based indicators for this local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Device logs showing kernel crashes or unexpected reboots on Huawei HarmonyOS devices

🔗 References

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