CVE-2021-36624

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-36624 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Phone Shop Sales Management System version 1.0 that allows attackers to bypass authentication and gain unauthorized access. This affects all deployments of this specific software version. Attackers can exploit this remotely without authentication to compromise the system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sourcecodester Phone Shop Sales Management System
Versions: Version 1.0 only
Operating Systems: Any OS running the web application (typically Windows/Linux with PHP)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the authentication mechanism.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to gain administrative access, steal sensitive data, modify/delete database contents, and potentially achieve remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Authentication bypass leading to unauthorized access to the sales management system, data theft, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication and public exploit code exists.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to authenticated or unauthenticated attackers on the network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available on Exploit-DB and GitHub. The exploit is simple to execute with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown - No official patch from vendor

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Immediately upgrade to a newer version if available. 2. If no newer version exists, implement workarounds or replace the software. 3. Apply input validation and parameterized queries to all SQL statements.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block exploitation attempts.

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize user inputs before processing.

Example PHP: $username = mysqli_real_escape_string($conn, $_POST['username']);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system on a segmented network with strict access controls
  • Implement network-based intrusion detection/prevention systems to monitor for SQL injection patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if you're running Phone Shop Sales Management System version 1.0. Test authentication endpoints with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1.

Check Version:

Check the application's version file or admin panel. For PHP applications: grep -r 'version' /path/to/application/ or check config files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer bypass authentication. Test with automated SQL injection scanners or manual testing.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL syntax in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login with SQL-like patterns
  • Authentication logs showing successful logins from unexpected IPs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, OR, etc.) in authentication parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns to login endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND ("' OR" OR "UNION SELECT" OR "--" OR ";--") AND uri="*/login*"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export