CVE-2021-36152

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Apache Gobblin versions <=0.15.0 trust all certificates for LDAP connections in Gobblin-as-a-Service, disabling TLS certificate validation. This allows man-in-the-middle attackers to intercept and potentially manipulate LDAP traffic. All users running affected versions of Gobblin-as-a-Service are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apache Gobblin
Versions: <=0.15.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Gobblin-as-a-Service component when using LDAP connections.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could intercept LDAP authentication traffic, steal credentials, impersonate users, or inject malicious data into LDAP communications, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Credential theft through LDAP interception, allowing unauthorized access to Gobblin-as-a-Service and potentially downstream systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

If proper network segmentation and monitoring are in place, impact may be limited to credential exposure without lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to intercept LDAP traffic between Gobblin and LDAP server.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.16.0

Vendor Advisory: https://lists.apache.org/thread/3bxf7rbf4zh95r78jtgth6gwhr5fyl2j

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Apache Gobblin 0.16.0 or later from official Apache repository. 2. Stop Gobblin-as-a-Service. 3. Replace existing installation with patched version. 4. Restart Gobblin-as-a-Service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable LDAP authentication

all

Temporarily disable LDAP authentication in Gobblin-as-a-Service configuration

Edit configuration file to use alternative authentication method or disable authentication

Network segmentation

all

Isolate Gobblin-as-a-Service and LDAP server on protected network segment

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network controls between Gobblin-as-a-Service and LDAP server
  • Monitor LDAP traffic for anomalies and potential interception attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Gobblin version: grep 'gobblin.version' in configuration files or run 'gobblin --version' if available

Check Version:

grep -i version /path/to/gobblin/config/*.properties 2>/dev/null || find / -name '*gobblin*' -type f -exec grep -l 'version' {} \; 2>/dev/null

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 0.16.0 or higher and verify LDAP connections now validate certificates

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • LDAP connection failures after patch
  • Certificate validation errors in logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unencrypted or suspicious LDAP traffic patterns
  • Unexpected LDAP connections

SIEM Query:

source="gobblin" AND (event="ldap_connection" OR event="authentication")

🔗 References

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