CVE-2021-35585

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Oracle Incentive Compensation allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to perform unauthorized data manipulation and access via HTTP. It affects Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.1.1 through 12.1.3. Attackers can create, delete, or modify critical data and access sensitive information.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Oracle E-Business Suite - Oracle Incentive Compensation
Versions: 12.1.1 through 12.1.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running Oracle E-Business Suite
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Oracle Incentive Compensation component to be installed and accessible via HTTP. Low privileged user account needed for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of Oracle Incentive Compensation data including unauthorized access to all sensitive information and ability to manipulate critical business data, potentially leading to financial fraud or data destruction.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive compensation data and manipulation of incentive records, potentially affecting payroll accuracy and exposing confidential employee information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring, though the vulnerability still exists in the application layer.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Oracle describes it as 'easily exploitable' requiring only low privileged network access via HTTP. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update October 2021 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the October 2021 Critical Patch Update from Oracle Support. 2. Apply the patch to affected Oracle E-Business Suite installations. 3. Restart the application services. 4. Test functionality after patching.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

all

Restrict network access to Oracle Incentive Compensation interface to only authorized users and systems

Use firewall rules to limit access to specific IP addresses/networks

Privilege Reduction

all

Review and minimize low-privilege user accounts with access to Oracle Incentive Compensation

Review user permissions in Oracle E-Business Suite administration console

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Oracle Incentive Compensation from untrusted networks
  • Enhance monitoring and logging of all access to the Oracle Incentive Compensation interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Oracle E-Business Suite version and installed components. If running Oracle Incentive Compensation version 12.1.1 through 12.1.3, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check Oracle E-Business Suite version through Oracle Applications Manager or query database for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that October 2021 Critical Patch Update has been applied successfully and check Oracle patch application logs.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual data modification patterns in Oracle Incentive Compensation logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful low-privilege access
  • Unauthorized data access or modification events

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to Oracle Incentive Compensation endpoints from unusual sources
  • Patterns of data manipulation requests

SIEM Query:

source="oracle-ebs" AND (event_type="data_modification" OR event_type="unauthorized_access") AND component="incentive_compensation"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export