CVE-2021-34939

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-34939 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Bentley View's JT file parser that allows remote code execution when a user opens a malicious JT file or visits a malicious webpage. Attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user. This affects users of Bentley View 10.15.0.75 who process untrusted JT files.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Bentley View
Versions: 10.15.0.75
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected version are vulnerable when processing JT files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise via arbitrary code execution with user privileges, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware installation or data exfiltration when users open malicious JT files from untrusted sources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if users only open trusted files and application runs with minimal privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction (opening malicious file/website) but can be delivered via email attachments or compromised websites.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be tricked into opening malicious files via phishing or shared drives.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction but is straightforward once malicious file is opened. ZDI published advisory with technical details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to Bentley View version 10.16.02.01 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0005

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest Bentley View from official Bentley website. 2. Run installer. 3. Restart system after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JT file association

windows

Remove Bentley View as default handler for .jt files to prevent automatic exploitation

Windows: Control Panel > Default Programs > Associate a file type or protocol with a program > Select .jt > Change program > Choose different application

Application sandboxing

all

Run Bentley View in restricted environment with limited privileges

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file validation policies to block untrusted JT files at email gateways and web proxies
  • Run Bentley View with minimal user privileges and enable application control/whitelisting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Bentley View version in Help > About. If version is 10.15.0.75, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Windows: Check program version in Control Panel > Programs and Features. Linux: Check package version via package manager.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 10.16.02.01 or later in Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Process crashes of Bentley View with memory access violations
  • Unexpected child processes spawned from Bentley View

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Bentley View to suspicious IPs
  • DNS requests for known malicious domains after file opening

SIEM Query:

Process creation where parent_process contains 'BentleyView.exe' AND (process_name contains 'cmd.exe' OR process_name contains 'powershell.exe' OR process_name contains 'wscript.exe')

🔗 References

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