CVE-2021-34917

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-34917 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Bentley View's J2K file parser that allows remote code execution when a user opens a malicious J2K file or visits a malicious webpage. Attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user. This affects users of Bentley View 10.15.0.75 who open untrusted J2K files.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Bentley View
Versions: 10.15.0.75
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is present in default installations when processing J2K (JPEG 2000) files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise via arbitrary code execution with user privileges, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware installation or data exfiltration when users open malicious J2K files from untrusted sources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application whitelisting and file validation controls prevent execution of malicious files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) but is straightforward once the file is opened. ZDI-CAN-14895 tracking suggests active research interest.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to Bentley View version 10.16.02 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0006

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest Bentley View installer from official Bentley website. 2. Run installer with administrative privileges. 3. Follow installation prompts. 4. Restart system after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable J2K file association

windows

Remove Bentley View as default handler for .j2k/.jp2 files to prevent automatic opening

Control Panel > Default Programs > Associate a file type or protocol with a program > Select .j2k/.jp2 > Change program to Notepad or other safe viewer

Application control policy

all

Block execution of Bentley View via application whitelisting/control solutions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate Bentley View systems from critical assets
  • Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Bentley View version via Help > About. If version is 10.15.0.75 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

In Bentley View: Help > About

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Bentley View version is 10.16.02 or later via Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Process creation events from Bentley View with unusual command-line arguments
  • Crash reports from Bentley View application

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Bentley View process to unknown external IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains from Bentley View process

SIEM Query:

ProcessName="BentleyView.exe" AND (CommandLine CONTAINS ".j2k" OR CommandLine CONTAINS ".jp2") AND ParentProcess NOT IN ("explorer.exe", "cmd.exe")

🔗 References

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