CVE-2021-34714

7.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker on the same network segment to send specially crafted UDLD packets to Cisco networking devices, causing them to reload and creating a denial of service. It affects multiple Cisco operating systems including IOS, IOS XE, IOS XR, and NX-OS. The UDLD feature is disabled by default, limiting exposure.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cisco FXOS Software
  • Cisco IOS Software
  • Cisco IOS XE Software
  • Cisco IOS XR Software
  • Cisco NX-OS Software
Versions: Multiple versions across affected products - check Cisco advisory for specifics
Operating Systems: Cisco FXOS, Cisco IOS, Cisco IOS XE, Cisco IOS XR, Cisco NX-OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: UDLD feature must be enabled for vulnerability to be exploitable. UDLD is disabled by default on most platforms.

📦 What is this software?

Ios Xe by Cisco

Cisco IOS XE is Cisco's modern network operating system running on enterprise routers, switches, and wireless controllers deployed across corporate networks, data centers, branch offices, and service provider infrastructure worldwide. As the evolution of Cisco IOS, IOS XE provides a Linux-based modu...

Learn more about Ios Xe →

Ios Xe by Cisco

Cisco IOS XE is Cisco's modern network operating system running on enterprise routers, switches, and wireless controllers deployed across corporate networks, data centers, branch offices, and service provider infrastructure worldwide. As the evolution of Cisco IOS, IOS XE provides a Linux-based modu...

Learn more about Ios Xe →

Ios Xe by Cisco

Cisco IOS XE is Cisco's modern network operating system running on enterprise routers, switches, and wireless controllers deployed across corporate networks, data centers, branch offices, and service provider infrastructure worldwide. As the evolution of Cisco IOS, IOS XE provides a Linux-based modu...

Learn more about Ios Xe →

Ios Xe by Cisco

Cisco IOS XE is Cisco's modern network operating system running on enterprise routers, switches, and wireless controllers deployed across corporate networks, data centers, branch offices, and service provider infrastructure worldwide. As the evolution of Cisco IOS, IOS XE provides a Linux-based modu...

Learn more about Ios Xe →

Ios Xe by Cisco

Cisco IOS XE is Cisco's modern network operating system running on enterprise routers, switches, and wireless controllers deployed across corporate networks, data centers, branch offices, and service provider infrastructure worldwide. As the evolution of Cisco IOS, IOS XE provides a Linux-based modu...

Learn more about Ios Xe →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device reload causing extended network downtime and service disruption

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary DoS until device reboots, with potential for repeated attacks

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if UDLD is disabled or proper network segmentation is in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires adjacent network access, not remote exploitation
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with network access could disrupt critical infrastructure

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires adjacent network access and control of a directly connected device. Attack conditions are strict according to Cisco.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Varies by product - refer to Cisco advisory for specific fixed versions

Vendor Advisory: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ios-nxos-xr-udld-dos-W5hGHgtQ

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Cisco advisory for affected versions. 2. Upgrade to recommended fixed version. 3. Reboot device after upgrade. 4. Verify UDLD configuration if needed.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable UDLD feature

all

Disable the UDLD feature globally or on specific interfaces

no udld enable
interface <interface>
no udld enable

Network segmentation

all

Implement strict network segmentation to limit adjacent access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable UDLD feature globally or on all interfaces
  • Implement strict access controls and network segmentation to limit adjacent attacker access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if UDLD is enabled: 'show udld' or 'show running-config | include udld'

Check Version:

show version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify running version matches fixed version from Cisco advisory and UDLD is disabled if not needed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Device reload logs
  • UDLD process crashes
  • System instability messages

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual UDLD packet patterns
  • Repeated device reboots on network

SIEM Query:

Search for: 'device reload', 'UDLD error', 'system crash' in network device logs

🔗 References

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