CVE-2021-33924

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-33924 is an incorrect access control vulnerability in Confluent's cp-ansible automation tool that allows remote attackers to access sensitive information without authentication. This affects organizations using vulnerable versions of cp-ansible to deploy or manage Confluent Platform components. The vulnerability resides in an auxiliary component that improperly handles access controls.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Confluent cp-ansible
Versions: 5.5.0, 5.5.1, 5.5.2, 6.0.0
Operating Systems: All supported by cp-ansible
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the auxiliary component of cp-ansible when deployed with vulnerable versions. The vulnerability is present in default configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could exfiltrate sensitive configuration data, credentials, or deployment secrets, potentially compromising entire Confluent Platform deployments and connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthenticated attackers accessing exposed cp-ansible auxiliary endpoints to obtain sensitive deployment information and configuration details.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to authenticated users only, with proper network segmentation preventing external access to cp-ansible management interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote access, making internet-exposed instances immediately vulnerable to exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this to escalate privileges or gather sensitive deployment information.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability allows unauthenticated access to sensitive endpoints, making exploitation straightforward for attackers who can reach the vulnerable component.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.0.1 and later, 5.5.3 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://confluent.io

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Upgrade cp-ansible to version 6.0.1 or later, or 5.5.3 or later. 2. Update your Ansible playbooks to use the patched version. 3. Verify the auxiliary component no longer exposes sensitive information without proper authentication.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

linux

Restrict network access to cp-ansible management interfaces to trusted IPs only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [cp-ansible-port] -s [trusted-network] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [cp-ansible-port] -j DROP

Access Control Lists

all

Implement application-level access controls to restrict unauthorized access to auxiliary endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate cp-ansible management interfaces from untrusted networks
  • Monitor and audit access to cp-ansible auxiliary endpoints for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check cp-ansible version using: ansible --version | grep cp-ansible. If version is 5.5.0-5.5.2 or 6.0.0, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

ansible --version | grep cp-ansible

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 5.5.3+ or 6.0.1+. Test that unauthenticated requests to auxiliary endpoints return proper access denied responses.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated access attempts to cp-ansible auxiliary endpoints
  • Unusual request patterns to cp-ansible management interfaces

Network Indicators:

  • External IPs accessing cp-ansible management ports
  • Unusual data transfers from cp-ansible hosts

SIEM Query:

source="cp-ansible.log" AND (status="200" OR status="401") AND user="-" AND uri CONTAINS "/auxiliary/"

🔗 References

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