CVE-2021-32955

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Delta Electronics DIAEnergie versions 1.7.5 and earlier contain an unrestricted file upload vulnerability that allows attackers to upload malicious files without proper validation. This can lead to remote code execution on affected systems, potentially compromising industrial control environments. Organizations using DIAEnergie for energy management in industrial settings are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Delta Electronics DIAEnergie
Versions: Version 1.7.5 and all prior versions
Operating Systems: Windows (based on typical industrial software deployment)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: DIAEnergie is industrial energy management software typically deployed in manufacturing and industrial environments.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, disrupt industrial operations, steal sensitive data, and pivot to other network systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers upload web shells or malicious scripts to gain persistent access, execute commands, and potentially disrupt industrial processes.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact limited to isolated system with no critical process disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If exposed to internet, attackers can remotely exploit without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, attackers with network access can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Unrestricted file upload vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and weaponized due to their simplicity and high impact.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 1.8.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.deltaww.com/en-US/Service/SecurityAdvisory/Detail/1

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download DIAEnergie version 1.8.0 or later from Delta Electronics support portal. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Install the updated version following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the DIAEnergie service or system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate DIAEnergie systems from internet and restrict internal network access

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with file upload filtering rules to block malicious uploads

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit connections to DIAEnergie systems
  • Deploy file integrity monitoring and endpoint detection on affected systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check DIAEnergie version in application interface or installation directory. Versions 1.7.5 or earlier are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check Help > About in DIAEnergie interface or examine installation files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installation of version 1.8.0 or later and test file upload functionality with restricted file types.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to DIAEnergie web interface
  • Execution of unexpected processes from web directory
  • Web shell or malicious script creation in upload directories

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests with file uploads to DIAEnergie endpoints
  • Outbound connections from DIAEnergie system to unknown IPs

SIEM Query:

source="DIAEnergie" AND (event="file_upload" OR event="file_write") AND file_extension IN ("php", "asp", "jsp", "exe", "bat")

🔗 References

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