CVE-2021-30903

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a local attacker to cause application crashes or execute arbitrary code on affected Apple devices. It affects iOS, iPadOS, and macOS systems before specific patched versions. The attacker needs local access to the device to exploit this issue.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • macOS
Versions: Versions before iOS 14.8.1, iPadOS 14.8.1, iOS 15.1, iPadOS 15.1, and macOS Monterey 12.0.1
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with arbitrary code execution leading to data theft, persistence, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crashes or denial of service affecting specific applications or system components.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper patch management and local access controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to the device, not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious insiders could exploit this to gain elevated privileges or disrupt operations.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access to the device. Apple has not disclosed technical details about the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: iOS 14.8.1, iPadOS 14.8.1, iOS 15.1, iPadOS 15.1, macOS Monterey 12.0.1

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212867

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Go to Settings > General > Software Update on iOS/iPadOS or System Preferences > Software Update on macOS. 2. Download and install the available update. 3. Restart the device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and remote local access to vulnerable devices through access controls and user privilege management.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit who can interact with affected devices locally.
  • Monitor for unusual application crashes or unexpected process behavior that might indicate exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the device version in Settings > General > About on iOS/iPadOS or About This Mac on macOS.

Check Version:

iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version; macOS: About This Mac > macOS version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the installed version matches or exceeds the patched versions listed in the fix information.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected application crashes, abnormal process terminations, or privilege escalation attempts in system logs.

Network Indicators:

  • No direct network indicators as this is a local vulnerability.

SIEM Query:

Search for application crash logs or security events indicating local privilege escalation on Apple devices.

🔗 References

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