CVE-2021-30741

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Apple's iOS/iPadOS Mail application that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or crash the application by sending a malicious email. It affects iOS and iPadOS devices running versions before 14.6. Users who open malicious emails are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS Mail
  • iPadOS Mail
Versions: iOS/iPadOS versions before 14.6
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Apple mobile devices with Mail app; requires user to open malicious email

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full device compromise, data theft, or persistent malware installation

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash (denial of service) or limited memory corruption

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patch is applied or malicious emails are filtered

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction (opening email) but email is internet-facing vector
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Same attack vector applies regardless of network location

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction (opening email); memory corruption vulnerabilities often lead to RCE

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: iOS 14.6, iPadOS 14.6

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212528

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Go to Settings > General > Software Update
2. Download and install iOS/iPadOS 14.6 or later
3. Restart device when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Mail app

all

Temporarily disable or remove the Mail app to prevent exploitation

Settings > General > iPhone Storage > Mail > Offload App

Use alternative email client

all

Use third-party email apps until patched

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement email filtering to block suspicious/malicious emails
  • Educate users not to open emails from unknown senders

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check iOS/iPadOS version in Settings > General > About > Version

Check Version:

Settings > General > About > Version (no CLI command on iOS)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 14.6 or higher in Settings > General > About > Version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Mail app crashes
  • Memory corruption logs in system diagnostics

Network Indicators:

  • Incoming emails with suspicious attachments or crafted content

SIEM Query:

Not applicable - client-side vulnerability on mobile devices

🔗 References

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