CVE-2021-30347

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets allows improper integrity checks leading to race conditions between PDCP and RRC tasks after receiving valid RRC command packets. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Affects devices using vulnerable Snapdragon Auto, Compute, Connectivity, Industrial IoT, and Mobile platforms.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
Versions: Specific chipset versions not detailed in bulletin; requires checking Qualcomm advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based automotive/industrial systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects baseband/firmware layer of Snapdragon chipsets; vulnerability exists at hardware/firmware level regardless of OS configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing device crashes, reboots, or loss of cellular connectivity functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and security controls preventing exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Cellular-connected devices are directly exposed to potential exploitation via malicious network packets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal network devices could be targeted through compromised network infrastructure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires specialized knowledge of cellular protocols and chipset internals; race condition timing makes reliable exploitation challenging.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check with device manufacturer for specific firmware updates

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/april-2022-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm-provided patches through OEM update channels. 3. Reboot device after update installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted networks and implement strict firewall rules for cellular data traffic.

Baseband Monitoring

all

Implement monitoring for abnormal baseband behavior or unexpected RRC command patterns.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls and segment vulnerable devices
  • Monitor for device crashes, reboots, or abnormal cellular connectivity behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device specifications against Qualcomm's affected products list and verify firmware version with manufacturer.

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer; typically 'getprop' on Android or manufacturer diagnostic tools

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version has been updated to manufacturer's patched version and monitor for stability.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected device reboots
  • Baseband crashes
  • Cellular connectivity failures
  • Kernel panic logs

Network Indicators:

  • Abnormal RRC command patterns
  • Unexpected cellular protocol traffic

SIEM Query:

Search for: (event_category="crash" OR event_category="reboot") AND (device_type="mobile" OR device_type="iot")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export