CVE-2021-30332

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets allows attackers to trigger a denial-of-service condition via improper validation of Over-The-Air (OTA) configuration data. It affects devices using vulnerable Snapdragon Auto, Compute, Connectivity, Industrial IoT, and Mobile platforms. Successful exploitation could cause system crashes or instability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
Versions: Specific chipset versions as listed in Qualcomm March 2022 bulletin
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based automotive/industrial systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using vulnerable Qualcomm chipsets; exact device models depend on manufacturer implementation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

System crash or reboot leading to denial-of-service, potentially disrupting critical operations in automotive, industrial, or mobile devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial-of-service causing temporary device instability or reboot, requiring physical or local access to trigger.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls preventing unauthorized OTA configuration attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or compromised OTA update mechanism; not directly exploitable over internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious insiders or compromised internal systems with OTA update capabilities.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to send malicious OTA configuration data; likely requires some level of system access or compromised update mechanism.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm March 2022 security bulletin for specific chipset fixes

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/march-2022-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset versions. 2. Obtain firmware updates from device manufacturer. 3. Apply manufacturer-provided patches. 4. Reboot device to complete installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict OTA Update Sources

all

Limit OTA configuration updates to trusted, authenticated sources only

Disable Unnecessary OTA Services

all

Turn off OTA update capabilities if not required for device operation

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized OTA configuration attempts
  • Monitor for unusual OTA update activity and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset version against Qualcomm's affected list in March 2022 bulletin

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer; typically 'getprop' on Android or manufacturer diagnostic tools

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version from manufacturer

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected system crashes/reboots
  • OTA configuration failures
  • Assertion failures in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual OTA update traffic from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

Search for: (event_category:system_crash OR event_category:reboot) AND (process_name:ota_service OR component:qualcomm)

🔗 References

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