CVE-2021-30329

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets allows attackers to trigger an assertion failure due to improper validation of TCI configuration. It affects automotive, compute, connectivity, industrial IoT, and mobile devices using vulnerable Snapdragon components. Successful exploitation could lead to denial of service or potentially code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
Versions: Specific chipset versions not detailed in public advisory
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based automotive/industrial systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects multiple Qualcomm chipset families across different product categories

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing device crashes, reboots, or instability in affected systems

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and security controls in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires specific conditions but could be exploited remotely in some configurations
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems with vulnerable chipsets remain at risk if not patched

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires specific conditions and knowledge of TCI configuration

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm March 2022 security bulletin for specific chipset updates

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/march-2022-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates 2. Apply Qualcomm-provided patches 3. Reboot device after patching 4. Verify patch installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks

Access control restrictions

all

Limit access to TCI configuration interfaces

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices
  • Monitor for abnormal device behavior or crashes indicating potential exploitation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset version and compare against Qualcomm's March 2022 security bulletin

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer (e.g., 'getprop ro.bootloader' on Android)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to post-March 2022 release

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected device reboots
  • Kernel panic logs
  • Assertion failure messages

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to/from affected devices
  • Protocol anomalies in TCI-related communications

SIEM Query:

Search for 'assertion failure' OR 'kernel panic' OR 'device reboot' logs from Snapdragon-based devices

🔗 References

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