CVE-2021-30295

8.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via heap overflow in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets. It affects multiple Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms including Auto, Compute, Connectivity, Consumer IoT, Industrial IoT, Mobile, and Wearables. Attackers can exploit improper validation of local variables when storing task information.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Consumer IOT
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
  • Snapdragon Wearables
Versions: Multiple Snapdragon chipset versions (specific versions in Qualcomm advisory)
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based embedded systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using vulnerable Snapdragon chipsets across multiple product categories. Exact chipset models and firmware versions vary by device manufacturer.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation on affected devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing device crashes, instability, or privilege escalation to gain elevated system access.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper memory protection mechanisms and exploit mitigations in place, potentially reduced to denial of service only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of heap manipulation and memory corruption techniques. No public exploit code available as of knowledge cutoff.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Varies by device manufacturer - check specific device security updates

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/september-2021-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for security updates. 2. Apply firmware/OS updates from device vendor. 3. Reboot device after update. 4. Verify patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Memory protection enforcement

all

Enable strict memory protection mechanisms like ASLR, DEP, and stack canaries if supported by platform.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment affected devices on isolated network segments to limit attack surface
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for devices with vulnerable chipsets

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset model and firmware version against Qualcomm advisory. Use 'getprop ro.bootloader' or similar device-specific commands on Android devices.

Check Version:

Android: 'getprop ro.build.version.security_patch' or device-specific firmware check commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to post-September 2021 security patch level. Check with device manufacturer for specific patch verification.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Memory corruption error messages
  • Unexpected process crashes
  • Abnormal system reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from affected devices
  • Anomalous traffic patterns from IoT/embedded devices

SIEM Query:

Device logs containing 'kernel panic', 'segmentation fault', or 'heap corruption' on Snapdragon-based devices

🔗 References

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