CVE-2021-30262

8.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows improper memory access due to improper socket state validation in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service on affected devices. It impacts various Snapdragon platforms including automotive, mobile, IoT, and wearable devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Snapdragon Auto
  • Snapdragon Compute
  • Snapdragon Connectivity
  • Snapdragon Consumer IOT
  • Snapdragon Industrial IOT
  • Snapdragon Mobile
  • Snapdragon Voice & Music
  • Snapdragon Wearables
Versions: Specific chipset versions not detailed in public advisory; refer to Qualcomm security bulletin for exact affected versions.
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based embedded systems using affected Snapdragon chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in Qualcomm chipset firmware/drivers, affecting devices regardless of OS configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing device crashes or instability, potentially requiring reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and exploit mitigations in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access to vulnerable socket services, but many affected devices are internet-connected.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal network access could allow lateral movement to vulnerable devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending malformed socket events to trigger the memory access issue. No public exploit code available as of knowledge cutoff.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to device manufacturer updates; Qualcomm provides patches to OEMs.

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/december-2021-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for security updates. 2. Apply firmware/OS updates from manufacturer. 3. Reboot device after update installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks to reduce attack surface.

Disable Unnecessary Services

linux

Disable network services that use vulnerable socket functionality if not required.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure to vulnerable devices.
  • Monitor for abnormal device behavior or crashes that might indicate exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset model and firmware version against Qualcomm advisory; use 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' on Linux devices to identify Snapdragon chipsets.

Check Version:

On Android: Settings > About Phone > Build Number; On Linux: uname -a and check manufacturer update logs.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware/OS version matches patched versions from device manufacturer; check for December 2021 or later security updates.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Socket-related error messages
  • Unexpected process crashes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual socket connection attempts to affected devices
  • Traffic patterns targeting known vulnerable ports

SIEM Query:

Search for: 'kernel panic' OR 'segmentation fault' on devices with Snapdragon chipsets

🔗 References

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