CVE-2021-29973

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Firefox for Android versions before 90 automatically filled saved passwords on insecure (non-HTTPS) websites without requiring user interaction. This allowed attackers to steal credentials by tricking users into visiting malicious sites. Only Firefox for Android users were affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Firefox for Android
Versions: Versions before 90
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Firefox for Android. Desktop Firefox and other browsers are unaffected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal saved passwords for banking, email, and other sensitive accounts by luring users to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Credential theft from phishing sites or compromised legitimate sites using HTTP.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users avoid untrusted sites or have updated browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user to visit attacker-controlled site but no technical barriers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firefox for Android 90 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2021-28/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Google Play Store. 2. Search for Firefox. 3. Tap Update. 4. Restart Firefox after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable password autofill

android

Turn off password saving and autofill in Firefox settings

Use HTTPS-only mode

android

Enable HTTPS-only mode in Firefox settings to block HTTP connections

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Avoid using Firefox for Android on untrusted networks
  • Manually enter passwords instead of using autofill

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Firefox version in Settings > About Firefox. If version is below 90, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable for Android GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Firefox version is 90 or higher in Settings > About Firefox.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP site visits followed by password field interactions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to unfamiliar domains with password parameters

SIEM Query:

Not typically applicable for mobile browser vulnerabilities

🔗 References

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