CVE-2021-29294

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A null pointer dereference vulnerability in D-Link DSL-2740R routers allows remote attackers to cause denial of service by sending crafted POST requests to the /HNAP1/ endpoint. This affects all hardware revisions of the DSL-2740R UK_1.01 firmware. The device is end-of-life and will not receive patches.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DSL-2740R
Versions: UK_1.01 firmware
Operating Systems: Embedded router OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All hardware revisions affected. Device is End of Life (EOL) per vendor.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device crash requiring physical reboot, disrupting all network services for connected users.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service interruption affecting web interface and potentially network connectivity until device reboots.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if device is not internet-facing and network access is properly restricted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit remotely without authentication via web interface.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires internal network access but still exploitable without credentials.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP POST request triggers the vulnerability. No authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10213

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Device is End of Life. Replace with supported hardware.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block HNAP1 Interface

linux

Use firewall rules to block access to /HNAP1/ endpoint

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m string --string "POST /HNAP1/" --algo bm -j DROP

Disable Remote Management

all

Turn off remote administration in router settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace device with supported hardware
  • Isolate device behind firewall with strict inbound rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router web interface for firmware version UK_1.01

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/ | grep -i firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

No fix available. Verify device replacement or workaround implementation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple POST requests to /HNAP1/ endpoint
  • Router reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST to /HNAP1/ with crafted payload
  • Sudden loss of router connectivity

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/HNAP1/" OR message="reboot")

🔗 References

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