CVE-2021-27891

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

SSH Tectia Client and Server on Windows versions before 6.4.19 have weak key generation in ConnectSecure, potentially allowing attackers to compromise SSH sessions. This affects Windows installations of SSH Tectia products using ConnectSecure. The vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to encrypted communications.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SSH Tectia Client
  • SSH Tectia Server
  • ConnectSecure
Versions: Versions before 6.4.19
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Windows installations. ConnectSecure component must be in use.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could decrypt SSH sessions, intercept sensitive data, perform man-in-the-middle attacks, and gain unauthorized access to systems protected by SSH Tectia.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted attacks against organizations using vulnerable SSH Tectia deployments, potentially leading to credential theft and data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact would be limited to isolated systems with minimal lateral movement potential.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires network access to SSH services and knowledge of weak key generation patterns.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.4.19 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://info.ssh.com/tectia-vulnerability-cve-2021-27891

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download SSH Tectia version 6.4.19 or later from SSH.com
2. Backup current configuration
3. Install the update following vendor instructions
4. Restart SSH Tectia services
5. Regenerate SSH keys if previously generated with vulnerable versions

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable ConnectSecure

windows

Temporarily disable ConnectSecure component if not essential

Refer to SSH Tectia documentation for ConnectSecure disable procedures

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to SSH Tectia services

Use firewall rules to limit SSH access to trusted IPs only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure
  • Monitor SSH sessions for unusual patterns and implement additional authentication layers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check SSH Tectia version in Windows Programs and Features or via 'tectia-version' command

Check Version:

tectia-version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 6.4.19 or later and test SSH key generation

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SSH connection patterns
  • Failed authentication attempts from unexpected sources
  • SSH key generation events

Network Indicators:

  • SSH traffic to/from non-standard ports
  • Unencrypted SSH traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="ssh_tectia" AND (event_type="connection" OR event_type="authentication") | stats count by src_ip dest_ip

🔗 References

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