CVE-2021-27823

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability exists in NetWave System 1.0's /index.class.php component on port 8181. This allows attackers to remotely access sensitive system information without credentials. All NetWave System 1.0 deployments with the vulnerable component exposed are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NetWave System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Unknown
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in /index.class.php component accessible via port 8181

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through credential harvesting, configuration exposure, and lateral movement using stolen sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Exfiltration of system configuration, user data, and potentially authentication credentials leading to further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited exposure of non-critical system information with proper network segmentation and access controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Unauthenticated access to sensitive information via specific endpoint

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.netwavesystem.net/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates
2. Apply any available patches
3. Verify the fix by testing the vulnerable endpoint

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

linux

Block external access to port 8181 using firewall rules

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8181 -j DROP

Endpoint Protection

all

Implement WAF rules to block requests to /index.class.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate NetWave System from untrusted networks
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for exploitation attempts on port 8181

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access http://[target]:8181/index.class.php and check if sensitive information is returned

Check Version:

Check NetWave System administration interface or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the same endpoint after remediation - should return error or no sensitive data

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to /index.class.php
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to sensitive endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to port 8181 from external sources
  • Large data transfers from the vulnerable endpoint

SIEM Query:

source_port=8181 AND (uri_path="/index.class.php" OR user_agent="*scanner*")

🔗 References

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