CVE-2021-27143

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

FiberHome HG6245D devices contain hardcoded credentials (user/user1234) in their web daemon, allowing attackers to gain administrative access to the device's web interface. This affects all FiberHome HG6245D devices through firmware version RP2613. The vulnerability enables complete device compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FiberHome HG6245D
Versions: All versions through RP2613
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with the vulnerable firmware are affected regardless of configuration. The credentials are hardcoded in the web daemon.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain full administrative control over the device, allowing them to reconfigure network settings, intercept traffic, install malware, or use the device as a pivot point into internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users access the web interface to change device settings, monitor network traffic, or disable security features.

🟢

If Mitigated

If devices are behind firewalls with strict access controls, risk is limited to internal attackers or those who bypass perimeter defenses.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Devices exposed to the internet can be directly compromised by any attacker using the known credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, any user with network access can exploit these credentials to compromise the device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only web browser access to the device's management interface using the published credentials.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact FiberHome for firmware updates or replace affected devices.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices in separate network segments with strict firewall rules

Access Control Lists

all

Implement IP-based access restrictions to the device management interface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with models from different vendors
  • Disable web management interface if not required for operation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to log into the device web interface at http://[device-ip] using credentials user/user1234

Check Version:

Check firmware version in device web interface or via serial console

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that user/user1234 credentials no longer provide access to the web interface

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed login attempts followed by successful login with 'user' account
  • Configuration changes from 'user' account

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to device management interface from unexpected sources
  • Traffic patterns indicating device reconfiguration

SIEM Query:

source_ip="device_ip" AND (http_user_agent CONTAINS "Mozilla" OR http_method="POST") AND http_path CONTAINS "/cgi-bin"

🔗 References

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