CVE-2021-26623

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the ark library due to insufficient validation of parameter length in the xheader_decode_path_record function. Attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. This affects applications using vulnerable versions of the ark library.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Applications using ark library
Versions: Versions prior to the patched release
Operating Systems: All platforms using ark library
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specific affected applications depend on implementation of ark library

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, install malware, exfiltrate data, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to application compromise, data theft, or service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, application sandboxing, and least privilege controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malicious input to trigger the vulnerable function

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.krcert.or.kr/krcert/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=66595

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify applications using ark library. 2. Check vendor advisory for patched version. 3. Update to patched version. 4. Restart affected services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Restrict network access to affected applications

Input validation

all

Implement additional input validation for xheader_decode_path_record function calls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure
  • Deploy application sandboxing or containerization to limit impact

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check ark library version and compare against vendor advisory

Check Version:

Check application documentation for ark library version detection

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify updated ark library version matches patched version from vendor

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process execution
  • Abnormal network connections from application

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious traffic to ark library functions
  • Unexpected outbound connections

SIEM Query:

Process creation from application with unusual parameters OR network connection from application to suspicious destinations

🔗 References

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