CVE-2021-25650

7.7 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in Avaya Aura Utility Services allows authenticated local users to execute arbitrary scripts with elevated privileges. This affects all 7.x versions of the software, potentially compromising the entire system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Avaya Aura Utility Services
Versions: All 7.x versions
Operating Systems: Not specified in CVE, typically runs on various Linux distributions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local user access to the system running Avaya Aura Utility Services.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise where an attacker gains root/administrator access, installs persistent backdoors, steals sensitive data, and pivots to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Local authenticated user escalates privileges to execute administrative commands, modify system configurations, or access restricted data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls, monitoring, and network segmentation preventing lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring authenticated access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal users with local access can exploit this to gain elevated privileges on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access and knowledge of script execution mechanisms in Avaya Aura Utility Services.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 8.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://support.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/101072728

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest version (8.0+) from Avaya support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Install the update following Avaya's upgrade documentation. 4. Restart the Avaya Aura Utility Services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

linux

Limit which users have local access to systems running Avaya Aura Utility Services

# Review and restrict local user accounts
# Use sudoers file to limit privileged command execution

Monitor script execution

linux

Implement monitoring for unusual script execution patterns

# Set up auditd rules for script execution
# Monitor /tmp and other writable directories

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit which users can access the affected systems
  • Deploy enhanced monitoring and logging for privilege escalation attempts and unusual script execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Avaya Aura Utility Services version. If it's any 7.x version, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

# Check Avaya Aura Utility Services version via administrative interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version is 8.0 or higher after applying the patch.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script execution by non-privileged users
  • Privilege escalation attempts in system logs
  • Unexpected process execution with elevated privileges

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from the affected system post-exploitation

SIEM Query:

source="avaya_logs" AND (event_type="privilege_escalation" OR process_name="suspicious_script")

🔗 References

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