CVE-2021-25417

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-25417 is an improper authorization vulnerability in Samsung's SDP SDK that allows unauthorized access to internal storage. This affects Samsung devices running vulnerable versions of the SDP SDK prior to the June 2021 security update. Attackers can potentially access sensitive device storage without proper permissions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung devices using SDP SDK
Versions: SDP SDK versions prior to SMR JUN-2021 Release 1
Operating Systems: Android (Samsung devices)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Samsung devices with vulnerable SDP SDK implementations. Specific device models not specified in advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of device internal storage, allowing attackers to read, modify, or delete sensitive user data including personal files, app data, and system files.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to app-specific storage areas, potentially exposing user data from vulnerable applications that use the SDP SDK.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper device isolation and application sandboxing, though some storage areas may still be accessible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is primarily a local device vulnerability requiring physical access or malicious app installation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious apps or users with physical access to devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires malicious app installation or physical access. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: SMR JUN-2021 Release 1

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2021&month=6

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Samsung security updates in device settings. 2. Install June 2021 security update (SMR JUN-2021 Release 1). 3. Restart device after update installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unknown sources

android

Prevent installation of malicious apps from unknown sources

App permission review

android

Review and restrict app permissions, especially storage access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from sensitive networks
  • Implement mobile device management (MDM) with strict app whitelisting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device security patch level in Settings > About phone > Software information. If before June 2021, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings command not available. Check via Settings > About phone > Software information > Android security patch level

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows 'June 1, 2021' or later in device settings.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual storage access patterns from apps
  • Permission bypass attempts in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Not network exploitable - primarily local device vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Not applicable - local device vulnerability

🔗 References

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