CVE-2021-22855

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-22855 is a critical deserialization vulnerability in the Soar Cloud System HR Portal that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by sending malicious serialized objects. This affects organizations using the vulnerable Soar Cloud System software, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Soar Cloud System HR Portal
Versions: Specific versions not publicly documented in references, but all versions with vulnerable deserialization function are affected
Operating Systems: Not OS-specific - affects the application itself
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the HR Portal component's deserialization function that accepts any object type without validation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with administrative privileges, data exfiltration, ransomware deployment, and lateral movement across the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, system manipulation, and installation of backdoors or malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, application firewalls, and monitoring detecting exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote exploitation with publicly available technical details, making weaponization highly probable.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in references - contact vendor for patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/d334641f-2b28-4eab-a5ed-c6ec6740557e

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact Soar Cloud System vendor for security patch 2. Apply patch to all affected systems 3. Restart application services 4. Verify fix implementation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate HR Portal from internet and restrict access to authorized networks only

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block serialized object payloads

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit HR Portal exposure
  • Deploy runtime application self-protection (RASP) or intrusion prevention systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if HR Portal accepts serialized objects without validation by testing with controlled payloads in non-production environment

Check Version:

Contact vendor for version verification methods as specific commands not documented

Verify Fix Applied:

Test that serialized object deserialization is properly validated or disabled after patch application

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual serialized object patterns in application logs
  • Unexpected process executions from HR Portal service

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing serialized object payloads to HR Portal endpoints
  • Outbound connections from HR Portal to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

source="hr-portal-logs" AND (message="*serialized*" OR message="*deserializ*" OR process_execution="unusual")

🔗 References

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