CVE-2021-22756

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to read memory beyond intended boundaries in Schneider Electric's IGSS Definition software when importing malicious CGF files. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure or remote code execution. Organizations using IGSS Definition V15.0.0.21140 and prior versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Schneider Electric IGSS Definition (Def.exe)
Versions: V15.0.0.21140 and all prior versions
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability triggers when importing CGF files, which is a normal function of the software.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with SYSTEM/administrator privileges leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure through memory leaks, potentially exposing sensitive data or credentials, with possible denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, file validation, and least privilege controls preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires malicious file import, but if IGSS Definition is exposed externally, attackers could upload files.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal users could exploit via social engineering or compromised accounts to import malicious files.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction to import malicious CGF file. No public exploit code available at time of advisory.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: V15.0.0.21141 or later

Vendor Advisory: http://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2021-159-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download updated version from Schneider Electric website. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Install update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart system. 5. Verify version is V15.0.0.21141 or later.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict CGF file imports

windows

Implement application whitelisting to block CGF file imports or restrict file execution from untrusted sources.

Network segmentation

all

Isolate IGSS Definition systems from internet and untrusted networks to prevent external file uploads.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file validation for CGF imports using external tools or manual review processes.
  • Run IGSS Definition with least privilege accounts and enable Windows Defender Application Control.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IGSS Definition version via Help > About menu or examine file properties of Def.exe.

Check Version:

wmic datafile where name="C:\\Program Files\\IGSS\\Def.exe" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is V15.0.0.21141 or later and test CGF file import functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed CGF file imports
  • Application crashes in IGSS Definition
  • Unusual process creation from Def.exe

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected file transfers to IGSS systems
  • CGF files from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

source="windows" AND process="Def.exe" AND (event_id=1000 OR event_id=1001) AND message="*CGF*"

🔗 References

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