CVE-2021-22702

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to intercept Telnet communications between users and affected Schneider Electric PowerLogic/ION power monitoring devices, exposing user credentials transmitted in cleartext. Attackers can capture usernames and passwords when monitoring network traffic. Organizations using these specific power monitoring devices with Telnet enabled are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PowerLogic ION7400
  • ION7650
  • ION7700/73xx
  • ION83xx/84xx/85xx/8600
  • ION8650
  • ION8800
  • ION9000
  • PM800
Versions: See Schneider Electric notification SEVD-2021-040-01 for specific affected versions
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware on affected devices
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists when Telnet service is enabled on affected devices. Devices using encrypted protocols like SSH are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain administrative credentials, compromise power monitoring systems, manipulate power readings, disrupt monitoring capabilities, or use devices as network footholds.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers capture credentials during normal Telnet sessions, gain unauthorized access to devices, and potentially modify configurations or disrupt monitoring functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and encrypted protocols, attackers cannot intercept credentials even if they gain network access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if devices are directly internet-accessible with Telnet enabled, as attackers can easily intercept credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM if devices are on internal networks but use Telnet, as attackers with internal access can intercept credentials.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to intercept Telnet traffic. No authentication needed to capture credentials in transit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Schneider Electric advisory SEVD-2021-040-01 for patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2021-040-01/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Schneider Electric advisory SEVD-2021-040-01. 2. Identify affected devices and versions. 3. Apply firmware updates provided by Schneider Electric. 4. Restart devices after patching. 5. Verify Telnet is disabled or replaced with encrypted protocols.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Telnet Service

all

Disable Telnet service on affected devices and use encrypted alternatives like SSH

Device-specific configuration commands to disable Telnet (consult device documentation)

Implement Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices on separate VLANs with strict access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Telnet service completely and use SSH or other encrypted protocols for device management
  • Implement network segmentation and access controls to restrict who can communicate with affected devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Telnet service is enabled on affected devices and if firmware version matches affected versions in Schneider Electric advisory

Check Version:

Device-specific command to check firmware version (consult device documentation)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Telnet service is disabled or device firmware has been updated to patched version, then test that credentials are no longer transmitted in cleartext

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts
  • Unusual Telnet connection patterns
  • Configuration changes from unexpected sources

Network Indicators:

  • Cleartext credential transmission on port 23
  • Unusual network traffic to/from power monitoring devices
  • Telnet sessions from unexpected IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source_port:23 AND (protocol:telnet) AND (event_description:"authentication" OR "login")

🔗 References

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