CVE-2021-22448

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an improper verification vulnerability in Huawei smartphones that allows unauthorized read and write access to certain files. Attackers could potentially access sensitive data or modify system files. The vulnerability affects specific Huawei smartphone models running certain EMUI versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei smartphones
Versions: EMUI 11.0.0 and earlier versions
Operating Systems: Android with Huawei EMUI skin
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specific models include P40, Mate 30, and other Huawei smartphones running affected EMUI versions. The vulnerability exists in the system framework.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to access sensitive user data, install persistent malware, or brick the device by modifying critical system files.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user files including photos, documents, and app data, potentially leading to data theft or privacy violations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper security controls, potentially restricted to non-sensitive files or requiring physical access to the device.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation likely requires local access to the device or a malicious app with certain permissions. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: EMUI 11.0.0.195 and later versions

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2021/6/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Navigate to Settings > System & updates > Software update. 2. Check for available updates. 3. Download and install EMUI 11.0.0.195 or later. 4. Restart the device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unknown sources installation

android

Prevent installation of apps from unknown sources to reduce attack surface

Settings > Security > More settings > Install apps from external sources > Disable for all apps

Enable app verification

android

Enable Google Play Protect or Huawei AppGallery security scanning

Settings > Security > Google Play Protect > Scan device for security threats (enable)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical access to devices and implement strict mobile device management policies
  • Monitor for suspicious file access patterns and implement application whitelisting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check EMUI version in Settings > About phone > EMUI version. If version is earlier than 11.0.0.195, the device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > EMUI version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify EMUI version is 11.0.0.195 or later in Settings > About phone > EMUI version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns in system logs
  • Unauthorized file modification attempts in security logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from mobile devices
  • Suspicious data exfiltration patterns

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND (event_type="file_access" OR event_type="file_modification") AND user="unauthorized"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export