CVE-2021-21698

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Jenkins Subversion Plugin vulnerability allows attackers with agent access to read arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller file system. This affects Jenkins instances using the Subversion Plugin version 2.15.0 or earlier where agents can be configured or controlled by untrusted users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Jenkins Subversion Plugin
Versions: 2.15.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: All platforms running Jenkins
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the Subversion Plugin to be installed and agents to be configured by potentially untrusted users.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of Jenkins controller through reading sensitive files like credentials, configuration files, or SSH keys, potentially leading to full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive configuration files, credentials, or source code stored on the Jenkins controller.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls restrict agent configuration to trusted users only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires agent access which is less commonly exposed than web interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers with agent access can exploit this to escalate privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires agent access but is straightforward once that access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.15.1

Vendor Advisory: https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-11-04/#SECURITY-2506

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Jenkins Subversion Plugin to version 2.15.1 or later via Jenkins Plugin Manager. 2. Restart Jenkins to apply the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Agent Configuration

all

Limit who can configure Jenkins agents to trusted administrators only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or remove the Subversion Plugin if not required
  • Implement strict access controls on agent configuration and monitor for unauthorized changes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Jenkins Plugin Manager for Subversion Plugin version. If version is 2.15.0 or earlier, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via Jenkins web interface: Manage Jenkins > Plugin Manager > Installed plugins

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Subversion Plugin version is 2.15.1 or later in Jenkins Plugin Manager.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns from agents
  • Failed attempts to access restricted files

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual agent-to-controller file transfer patterns

SIEM Query:

source="jenkins.log" AND ("subversion" OR "svn") AND ("file access" OR "path traversal")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export