CVE-2021-21179

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's Network Internals component on Linux systems. It allows remote attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause heap corruption by tricking users into visiting a malicious webpage. Only Linux users running Chrome versions before 89.0.4389.72 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: All versions prior to 89.0.4389.72
Operating Systems: Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Chrome on Linux. Other operating systems and Chromium-based browsers may have different vulnerability status.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash, denial of service, or limited information disclosure from memory corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or if vulnerable systems are isolated.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via visiting malicious websites, which is common user behavior.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction but could be exploited via internal phishing or compromised sites.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user to visit malicious webpage but no authentication needed. Use-after-free vulnerabilities often require precise timing and memory manipulation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 89.0.4389.72

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click menu (three dots) → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' when prompted. For Linux package managers: sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade google-chrome-stable

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents execution of malicious JavaScript that could trigger the vulnerability

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use Chrome Sandbox

linux

Ensure Chrome sandbox is enabled to limit impact if exploited

Check chrome://sandbox/ for sandbox status

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict web browsing to trusted sites only using browser extensions or proxy policies
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized Chrome execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Open Chrome, go to chrome://version and check if version is less than 89.0.4389.72

Check Version:

google-chrome --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 89.0.4389.72 or higher via chrome://version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with memory corruption signatures
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to suspicious domains followed by Chrome crashes

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="segfault") AND version<"89.0.4389.72"

🔗 References

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