CVE-2021-1307

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers with administrator credentials to execute arbitrary code as root or cause denial of service on affected Cisco Small Business routers. It affects RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W routers through improper input validation in the web management interface. Attackers can exploit it by sending crafted HTTP requests.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cisco RV110W
  • Cisco RV130
  • Cisco RV130W
  • Cisco RV215W
Versions: All versions prior to vulnerability discovery
Operating Systems: Cisco IOS-based firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations with web management enabled are vulnerable. Requires authenticated access with administrator credentials.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with root-level arbitrary code execution, allowing full control of the router and potential lateral movement into connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Device reboot causing temporary denial of service, or limited code execution if attacker has admin credentials but lacks sophisticated payloads.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper network segmentation, credential protection, and access controls prevent attackers from reaching the management interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires valid administrator credentials but is technically simple once credentials are obtained. No public exploit code is known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-overflow-WUnUgv4U

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available from Cisco. Consider workarounds or replacement options.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Management Interface

all

Disable the vulnerable web-based management interface entirely

Access router CLI via SSH/Telnet
Configure no ip http server
Configure no ip http secure-server

Restrict Management Access

all

Limit management interface access to specific trusted IP addresses only

Configure ip http access-class [ACL-NAME]
Create ACL permitting only trusted management stations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with supported models that receive security updates
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate routers from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if device model is RV110W, RV130, RV130W, or RV215W and has web management enabled

Check Version:

show version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify web management interface is disabled or access is restricted via ACLs

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to management interface
  • Device reboot logs without scheduled maintenance

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to router management port from unusual sources
  • Multiple authentication attempts from single source

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" (event="authentication success" AND src_ip NOT IN trusted_management_ips) OR event="device reboot"

🔗 References

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