CVE-2021-1214

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code as root or cause denial of service on affected Cisco Small Business routers. Attackers need valid administrator credentials to exploit these input validation flaws in the web management interface. Organizations using Cisco RV110W, RV130, RV130W, or RV215W routers are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cisco Small Business RV110W Router
  • Cisco Small Business RV130 Router
  • Cisco Small Business RV130W Router
  • Cisco Small Business RV215W Router
Versions: All versions prior to vulnerability discovery
Operating Systems: Cisco IOS-based firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with web management interface enabled are vulnerable. Requires admin credentials for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with root-level arbitrary code execution, allowing full control of the router and potential lateral movement into connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through device reboots disrupting network connectivity for connected users and services.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong authentication controls prevent unauthorized access to admin credentials.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires valid administrator credentials but involves simple HTTP request crafting once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-overflow-WUnUgv4U

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Cisco has not released software updates. Consider workarounds or replacement.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Management Interface

all

Disable the vulnerable web-based management interface to prevent exploitation

Access router CLI via SSH/Telnet
Enter configuration mode
Disable HTTP/HTTPS management service

Restrict Management Access

all

Limit web management interface access to specific trusted IP addresses only

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router management IP
Set up VPN for management access only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with supported models that receive security updates
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable routers from critical assets

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router model and firmware version against affected products list. All versions of listed models are vulnerable.

Check Version:

show version (via CLI) or check web interface System Information page

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify web management interface is disabled or access is properly restricted via firewall rules.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to management interface
  • Device reboot logs without scheduled maintenance

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router after admin login
  • HTTP traffic patterns suggesting exploit attempts

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (event="authentication_success" OR event="http_request") AND (user="admin" OR uri="/cgi-bin/*")

🔗 References

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