CVE-2021-1044

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation on Android devices through an out-of-bounds write in the identity support component. Attackers can gain elevated privileges without user interaction or additional execution permissions. Affects Android devices with vulnerable kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android kernel versions prior to November 2021 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects Pixel devices and potentially other Android devices using similar kernel components. Requires local access to device.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to gain root/system-level access, install persistent malware, access all user data, and bypass security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to bypass app sandboxing, access sensitive data from other apps, and perform unauthorized system operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are patched, have strict app isolation, and minimal local attack surface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to device; not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local attackers or malicious apps can exploit without user interaction to gain elevated privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no user interaction. Exploitation involves memory corruption techniques to trigger out-of-bounds write.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android November 2021 security patch or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2021-11-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install November 2021 or later Android security patch. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local app installation

android

Prevent installation of untrusted apps that could exploit local vulnerabilities

adb shell settings put secure install_non_market_apps 0

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict app vetting and only install apps from trusted sources like Google Play Store
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to enforce security policies and monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If before November 2021, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows November 2021 or later date.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts in audit logs
  • Abnormal process behavior indicating root access

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="android_kernel" AND (event_type="panic" OR event_type="oops") AND component="identity_support"

🔗 References

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