CVE-2021-0529

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Android's memory management driver allows local attackers to escalate privileges without user interaction by exploiting improper locking that leads to memory corruption. It affects Android devices with specific System-on-Chip (SoC) implementations. Attackers could gain elevated system privileges from a standard user context.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with specific System-on-Chip implementations
Versions: Android versions with vulnerable SoC drivers (specific versions not publicly detailed)
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in memory management driver of certain Android SoCs. Exact device models depend on SoC vendor implementations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with root/system-level access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and bypassing all security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to bypass app sandboxing, access sensitive data from other apps, and install malicious system components.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are fully patched, have strict app installation policies, and use security features like SELinux enforcement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious apps or users with physical/network access to devices can exploit this without additional privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no user interaction. Exploitation involves memory corruption techniques targeting improper locking mechanisms.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin June 2021 patches

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install June 2021 security patch or later. 3. Reboot device after installation. 4. Verify patch installation in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict app installations

android

Only allow app installations from trusted sources like Google Play Store with Play Protect enabled

Enable Google Play Protect

android

Ensure Google Play Protect is active to detect potentially harmful apps

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted networks and users
  • Implement strict app installation policies and monitor for suspicious app behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If before June 2021, device is likely vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings command not available. Check via Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows June 2021 or later in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Memory corruption errors in kernel logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from system processes
  • Suspicious app behavior post-exploitation

SIEM Query:

Device logs showing kernel errors related to memory management or unexpected process privilege changes

🔗 References

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